On Set with Kids
What to expect when your child books a job. Your role on set, the people who are there to help, and when to advocate for your child.
On Set with Kids
Your child booked a job. That is exciting, and they should be proud. Now comes the part most parents are genuinely unprepared for: the actual experience of being on a professional set. It is nothing like what you see in behind-the-scenes features, and it is nothing like a school play.
Understanding what to expect will make the experience better for your child, for you, and for the crew who has to work with both of you. The difference between a set parent who makes the day better and one who makes it harder comes down almost entirely to preparation.
Before the First Day
Several things happen between booking and the first day on set. Being prepared for each one eliminates unnecessary stress on a day that will already have enough of it.
Wardrobe Fitting
The wardrobe department will need to see your child before the shoot day. This might happen at the production office, a wardrobe house, or over video call. Bring your child clean and in simple clothing. The wardrobe team may have specific items picked out or may ask your child to try on several options.
Practical tips:
- Bring your child's own shoes in the correct size (wardrobe often does not have kids' shoes on hand)
- If your child has fabric sensitivities, mention them to the wardrobe supervisor immediately -- they can accommodate if they know in advance
- Do not cut or color your child's hair before checking with the production. They may have specific requirements for the character or for continuity with scenes already shot.
Paperwork
You will need to complete employment paperwork including:
- Tax forms (W-4, I-9, and potentially a W-9)
- Proof of entertainment work permit
- Coogan account information (bank name, routing number, account number)
- Emergency contact information
- Medical information (allergies, medications, conditions the set medic should know about)
- Photo ID for yourself and birth certificate or ID for your child
Have everything organized in a folder before the first day. The production's accounting department or a production assistant will guide you through specifics, but arriving prepared shows professionalism and avoids delays that eat into your child's limited set hours.
๐ก Pro Tip: Create a permanent "set folder" that you bring to every job. Keep copies of the work permit, Coogan account details, tax forms, medical information, and IDs all in one place. Replenish it after each job so it is always ready to go. The last thing you want on a 6:30 AM call time is to be digging through a drawer for your child's Social Security number.
Script and Call Sheet
Your child will receive their script pages (or "sides") and, typically the night before shooting, a call sheet. The call sheet is the blueprint for the entire day.
The call sheet contains:
- Call time -- when to arrive (not when shooting starts; arrive on time, not early, not late)
- Location -- address and any parking or entrance instructions
- Scenes being shot -- which scenes are scheduled for the day
- Weather and sunrise/sunset -- relevant for exterior shoots
- Key contacts -- production office numbers
Review the call sheet carefully. Help your child understand what to expect for the day. If they have lines, make sure they are comfortable with the material but do not over-rehearse to the point where delivery becomes mechanical. The director will direct them on set.
Your Role on Set
As the parent of a minor, you are required to be on set while your child is working. Your role is specific, and understanding it prevents friction with the crew -- friction that ultimately hurts your child's reputation and experience.
The Four Rules for Set Parents
1. Be present.
Physically on set and accessible at all times. Not in the parking lot on your phone for forty-five minutes. Not at craft services having a long conversation with another parent while your child is on the other side of the stage. You need to know where your child is and what they are doing at every moment.
2. Be invisible.
This sounds contradictory, but it is exactly the right mindset. Your job is to be a supportive, calm presence that does not interfere with production. You are not directing your child. You are not giving them notes between takes. You are not asking the director about creative choices. You are there for your child's comfort and safety, and beyond that, you stay out of the way.
3. Do not coach from the sidelines.
This is the single most common mistake set parents make, and crews notice it within minutes. If your child is in a scene and you are mouthing their lines from behind the monitor, or if you pull them aside between takes to adjust their delivery, you are undermining the director and putting unnecessary pressure on your child. The director directs. You parent. These are different jobs.
4. Be the emotional thermostat.
Your calm demeanor reassures a nervous child. Your steady presence communicates that everything is okay when the day gets long. If you are anxious, your child will absorb that anxiety and perform worse. If you are steady, they will draw from your stability. The emotional temperature you set directly affects your child's experience and their work.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Crews talk. A parent who coaches from the sidelines will develop a reputation on set within the first hour, and that reputation follows your child to future productions. The director, the AD team, and the casting director all notice when a parent is micromanaging their child's performance. It makes everyone uncomfortable, and it makes your child harder to work with -- not because of anything the child is doing, but because of you.
What to Bring for Yourself
Set days can be long. Come prepared:
- A book or quiet activity (your phone will die if that is your only entertainment)
- Snacks and water beyond what craft services provides
- A phone charger
- Comfortable clothes and layers (stages can be cold; exteriors can be hot)
- Patience -- the most important item on this list
The People Looking Out for Your Child
A professional set has multiple people whose job involves your child's welfare. Know who they are and introduce yourself early.
Studio Teacher / Welfare Worker
Your child's primary on-set advocate. They monitor hours, provide required schooling, and ensure working conditions are appropriate. Introduce yourself to the studio teacher first thing when you arrive.
The studio teacher has the authority to:
- Stop work if hour limits are being exceeded
- Pull the child if conditions are unsafe
- Require breaks for rest, meals, and recreation
- Intervene if anyone on set is behaving inappropriately toward the child
2nd Assistant Director (2nd AD)
The 2nd AD handles actor logistics -- scheduling, call times, movement between locations. They are your main point of contact for practical questions: When will my child be needed on camera? How long until the next scene? When is lunch? What time is the estimated wrap?
Hair, Makeup, and Wardrobe
These departments work directly with your child to get them camera-ready. Most are experienced with children. Communicate any sensitivities early: allergies to products, sensitivity to having hair touched, fabric comfort issues, any medical conditions that affect skin or hair.
Set Medic
A medic or first-aid professional is present on set. If your child has any medical needs (asthma inhaler, EpiPen, medication schedule), inform the medic and the 2nd AD on arrival.
๐ฏ Industry Insight: The crew members who specialize in working with children -- studio teachers, kids' hair and makeup artists, child-experienced ADs -- are usually among the best people on any set. They chose this specialization because they care about young performers. Build relationships with them. They are your allies and can make your child's experience dramatically better.
How Set Days Actually Work
A typical adult shooting day can run 12 to 14 hours. For children, working hours are legally limited, but the overall set day structure will still surprise you if you have never experienced it.
A Typical Day for a Child Actor
| Time | Activity |
|---|---|
| 6:30 AM | Arrive at set (call time) |
| 6:45 AM | Check in with 2nd AD, go to hair/makeup/wardrobe |
| 7:30 AM | On-set schooling with studio teacher (if school day) |
| 10:30 AM | Called to set for rehearsal |
| 11:00 AM | Shooting begins |
| 12:30 PM | Lunch break (typically 30-60 min) |
| 1:30 PM | More schooling or rest period |
| 3:00 PM | Called back to set for afternoon scenes |
| 4:30 PM | Wrap -- change out of wardrobe, released from set |
The waiting is the hardest part for kids. Professional sets involve significant downtime while lighting is adjusted, other actors' coverage is shot, and technical issues are resolved. Your child might have a 7 AM call time but not be on camera until 11 AM. Prepare them for this reality before the first day so it does not feel like something went wrong.
Managing Downtime
Bring quiet activities for your child:
- Books, comics, graphic novels
- Drawing supplies, coloring books
- Card games, puzzle books
- Homework and school materials
- Not screens with sound, noisy games, or anything that cannot be put down instantly when they are called to set
Managing Energy
This is critical and often overlooked by first-time set parents:
- Feed them regularly. Craft services (the on-set food station) is always available. Make sure your child eats real food, not just snacks. A hungry child cannot perform well and will deteriorate emotionally as the day wears on.
- Keep them hydrated. Carry a water bottle. Studios and stages are often dry environments.
- Rest during downtime. Encourage napping in their trailer or holding area during long waits, especially for younger children.
- Watch for fatigue. A tired, cranky child on set makes everyone's day harder and puts your child in a position to have a bad experience they associate with acting itself.
๐ก Pro Tip: Pack a lunch bag with your child's favorite healthy foods even though craft services will be available. Young children are often hesitant to eat unfamiliar food in an unfamiliar environment. Having their regular snacks and meals removes one variable from an already new and stimulating day.
When Your Child Is Uncomfortable
Your protector role becomes most important here. There are normal set challenges that your child can learn to navigate, and there are actual problems that require you to act immediately. The distinction matters.
Normal Challenges
These are standard parts of the experience your child can learn from:
- Tiredness from a long day
- A scene requiring an emotion they find difficult
- The director asking for multiple takes
- Boredom during downtime
- Mild nerves before a scene
Your response: Support and encourage. Remind them they are doing great. Help them understand that patience and repetition are part of the professional process.
Actual Problems That Require Immediate Action
These require you to speak up without hesitation:
- Your child is asked to do something that makes them physically unsafe
- Working hour limits are being violated
- The set environment is chaotic, hostile, or inappropriate for a child
- An adult on set is behaving inappropriately toward your child (inappropriate comments, physical contact, isolation)
- Another child on set is being aggressive or bullying
- Your child is being asked to perform in a way that is emotionally harmful (gratuitous crying scenes with no support, humiliation disguised as "direction")
- Meal or rest breaks are being skipped or cut short
How to Advocate
Start with the studio teacher. They have authority to intervene and are trained for exactly this.
If the issue involves the studio teacher or if they are not responsive, escalate to the 2nd AD or Unit Production Manager (UPM).
If the issue is serious -- any form of harassment, abuse, or safety violation -- remove your child from the situation immediately and contact the appropriate authorities.
You do not need to be aggressive. A simple, direct statement works: "My child is not comfortable with this, and we need to find an alternative."
No professional production will argue with a parent protecting their child's welfare. If they do, that tells you everything you need to know about whether your child should be on that set.
โ Key Point: The line between "normal challenge" and "actual problem" is not always obvious, especially on your first set experience. When in doubt, check in with the studio teacher privately. They have seen hundreds of set days with child actors and can help you calibrate whether what you are seeing is standard or concerning. You do not have to figure it out alone.
Hair, Makeup, and Wardrobe Details
For Younger Children (under 10)
Hair and makeup is usually minimal -- some powder to reduce shine on camera, perhaps light hair styling. The process should take 10 to 15 minutes at most.
For Older Children and Teenagers
May involve more detailed hair and makeup, especially for period pieces, fantasy productions, or specific character looks. The process can take 30 to 60 minutes.
Wardrobe Rules
- Your child changes into wardrobe on arrival and back into their own clothes at wrap
- Do not let your child eat in wardrobe. Spilling food on a costume that needs to match for continuity is a genuine production problem.
- If anything is uncomfortable -- tags, tight shoes, scratchy fabric -- tell the wardrobe department. They can adjust.
Allergies and Sensitivities
If your child has allergies to hair products, makeup, adhesives, latex, or fabrics, inform the production before the first day of shooting. These departments work with a wide range of products and can accommodate sensitivities when they know in advance. Surprises on the morning of shooting help nobody.
After the Day
Talk to your child after their set day. Not an interrogation -- a conversation.
- What did you enjoy most?
- What was hard?
- Was everyone nice to you?
- Do you want to do it again?
Listen more than you talk. The goal of the first set experience is not a perfect performance. It is a positive experience your child can build on if they choose to continue. The biggest factor in whether it is positive is you -- your preparation, your calm, and your commitment to putting their experience ahead of the outcome.
Next Steps
- Create your set bag now. Assemble quiet activities, snacks, water, a phone charger, and your permanent paperwork folder before the first booking. Having everything ready eliminates morning-of stress and lets you focus on supporting your child.
- On every set day, introduce yourself to the studio teacher and 2nd AD within the first fifteen minutes. Establish yourself as a calm, prepared parent who is there to support, not to interfere.
- After each job, have a low-pressure conversation with your child about their experience. Listen for what they enjoyed and what was hard. If anything concerning happened, document it and follow up with the production or your child's agent.